Friday, July 19, 2024

Spanish verb family - Coger

The verb coger is one of the most common verbs in Spanish. For this post, we'll study some verbs that end in - coger

Coger
  • Take (leaflet, etc.) - Coge lo que quieras. (Take what you like) 
  • Pick up (book) - Coge la revista del suelo. (Pick the magazine up off the floor) 
  • Catch (ball, robber) - Lo cogieron robando. (He was caught stealing) 
  • Find, Catch - No quiero que me coja la noche en la carretera. (I don't want to be driving when it's dark)
  • Catch (illness) - Vas a coger frío. (You'll catch cold)
  • Get (meaning) - No cogió el chiste. (He didn't get the joke)

Cogerse
  • Hold on - Cógete de la barandilla (Hold on to the railing)

Acoger
  • Take in - Europa acogió a refugiados (Europe admitted refugees)
  • Receive - Nos acogieron con cortesía. (They received us politely)

Acogerse a algo
  • Have recourse to something - Se acogieron a la ley. (They had recourse to the law)

Recoger
  • Pick up (pen) - Recoger el lápiz del suelo. (Pick up the pen off the floor)
  • Straighten up (room) - Recogieron la habitación. (They straighten up the room)
  • Gather, Harvest (fruit, crops) - No llegó a recoger el fruto de su trabajo. (He was unable to deep the fruits of his labor)
  • Fetch, Pick up (person) - El autobús pasará a recogernos. (The bus will come by to pick us up)
  • Include - Esta acepción no la recoge ningún diccionario. (This meaning isn't included in any dictionary)

Recogerse
  • Go home, Go to bed - Se recogió temprano (He went to bed early)

Escoger
  • Choose - Escoge entre los dos. (Choose between the two of them)

Encoger
  • Shrink - El animal encogió el cuerpo de miedo. (The animal shrank back in fear)

Sobrecoger
  • Move (emotionally), Terrify - Se sobrecogió cuando le atacó el perro. (He was terrified when the dog attacked him) 

No comments:

Post a Comment

Definite article and units of measurements

The definite article is used before units of weight or measure in Spanish where the indefinite article is required in English. Estas manza...